NotesBCAProblem Solving Techniques Laboratory
UGSEC2502

Problem Solving Techniques Laboratory Notes

Program:BCA
Semester:Semester 1
Credits:2
Units:1 Units

Subject Overview

The practical companion to Problem Solving Techniques, taking students from their first C program through arithmetic operations, area/interest/salary calculators, conditional and loop-based programs (multiplication tables, prime checks, simple calculators), functions and recursion (factorial, largest of three), matrix addition, string manipulation, pointers and basic file handling. A 2-credit core lab paper.

Subject at a glance

1

Units

11

Topics

2

Credits

1

Infographics

Unit-wise Syllabus

1 units — open any unit for detailed topic-wise notes, diagrams and important exam questions

  • Basic I/O and arithmetic programs
  • ASCII value and data type size programs
  • conditional programs (largest/greater of numbers, even/odd, prime check)
  • loop-based programs (multiplication tables, simple calculator using switch-case)
  • function-based programs (largest of three, factorial, first 20 squares)
  • matrix addition
  • string functions (length, copy, compare, reverse)
  • pointer-based programs
  • structure/union memory demonstration
  • student I-card using structures
  • file read/write programs (employee details)
ProcessHow to write every lab program
  1. 1Read the aim

    Note inputs and expected output

  2. 2Write the logic

    Flowchart or pseudocode first

  3. 3Code and compile

    Fix syntax errors

  4. 4Test

    Normal, boundary and invalid inputs

  5. 5Record

    Aim, code, output and viva notes

Study guide

The laboratory is where the theory becomes working code. You write and run programs covering basic input and output and arithmetic, ASCII values and data type sizes, conditions (largest of numbers, even or odd, prime check), loops (multiplication tables, a switch-case calculator), functions (factorial, largest of three, squares), matrix addition, string functions (length, copy, compare, reverse), pointers, structures and unions, a student I-card using structures, and file read and write for employee details. Keep a neat record file with the aim, program, output and viva questions for each experiment.

Read Unit 1 notes

Why Problem Solving Techniques Laboratory Matters

Programming is learned by doing, and the practical sessions are where most students gain real confidence. The programs in this lab are also the classic questions asked in beginner coding tests and campus interviews.

How to Prepare for Problem Solving Techniques Laboratory

  • Write each lab program yourself before checking the answer, and run it with several inputs including edge cases.
  • Keep your record file updated weekly instead of the night before submission.
  • Prepare short viva answers on the logic of each program, not just the code.
  • Learn to read compiler error messages; fixing errors is half of programming.

Problem Solving Techniques Laboratory: Frequently Asked Questions

What programs are asked in the C lab?

Typical programs include prime check, factorial, simple calculator with switch-case, matrix addition, string functions, structures, and reading and writing files.

How should I prepare for the practical exam?

Practise every lab program from memory, understand the logic well enough to answer viva questions, and keep your record file complete.

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