NotesB.Sc MLSApplied Bacteriology (Practical)
BMLS308-18

Applied Bacteriology (Practical) Notes

Program:B.Sc MLS
Semester:Semester 3
Credits:1
Units:1 Units

Subject Overview

The practical companion to Applied Bacteriology: performing antimicrobial susceptibility testing end-to-end, collecting and processing water/air samples, sterility testing of IV fluids, and demonstrating serotyping, bacteriocin typing, lyophilization and safe disposal of bacterial cultures. A 1-credit skill enhancement laboratory paper.

Subject at a glance

1

Units

12

Topics

1

Credits

1

Infographics

Unit-wise Syllabus

1 units — click WhatsApp below to get the full notes for each

1

Unit 1: Antimicrobial testing and culture handling

  • Antimicrobial susceptibility testing — inoculum preparation and standardization
  • reference bacterial strains
  • choice of antibiotics
  • MIC/MBC determination
  • Kirby-Bauer and Stokes methods
  • beta-lactamase demonstration
  • collection
  • transportation and processing of water and air samples
  • sterility testing of IV fluids with positive/negative controls
  • demonstration of serotyping
  • bacteriocin typing and lyophilization
  • safe disposal of bacterial cultures
Key formulasMIC and MBC
  • MIC

    Lowest concentration with no visible growth

  • MBC

    Lowest concentration that kills 99.9% of bacteria

  • Bactericidal drug

    MBC ≤ 4 × MIC (common rule)

  • Air sampling (settle plate)

    Colonies per plate after a set exposure time

Study guide

In this practical you perform antimicrobial susceptibility testing (inoculum preparation, control strains, antibiotic choice, MIC and MBC, Kirby-Bauer and Stokes, beta-lactamase tests), collect and process water and air samples, test IV fluids for sterility with controls, demonstrate serotyping, bacteriocin typing and lyophilisation and dispose of cultures safely. Standardise the inoculum carefully; it determines the accuracy of the result.

Why Applied Bacteriology (Practical) Matters

Susceptibility testing and sterility testing are routine responsibilities of hospital microbiology laboratories.

How to Prepare for Applied Bacteriology (Practical)

  • Standardise the inoculum against the McFarland standard.
  • Measure zones of inhibition accurately with a ruler.
  • Dispose of cultures following biosafety rules.

Applied Bacteriology (Practical): Frequently Asked Questions

What is done in the applied bacteriology practical?

Antibiotic susceptibility tests, environmental and sterility testing and demonstrations of typing and preservation.

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