NotesB.Sc MLSEssential Biology (Practical)
BMLS104-18

Essential Biology (Practical) Notes

Program:B.Sc MLS
Semester:Semester 1
Credits:2
Units:1 Units

Subject Overview

The practical companion to Essential Biology, giving hands-on exposure to cell division and basic cell/tissue microscopy — studying mitosis and meiosis in animal cells, demonstrating osmosis and diffusion, and examining epithelial, muscle, nerve and mammalian blood cells through prepared slides. A 2-credit core practical paper.

Subject at a glance

1

Units

5

Topics

2

Credits

1

Infographics

Unit-wise Syllabus

1 units — click WhatsApp below to get the full notes for each

1

Unit 1: Cell biology and tissue microscopy

  • Study of mitosis and meiosis through animal cells (grasshopper)
  • study of osmosis and diffusion
  • study of epithelial
  • muscle
  • nerve and mammalian blood cells through permanent or temporary slides
ProcessStages of mitosis under the microscope
  1. 1Prophase

    Chromosomes condense

  2. 2Metaphase

    Line up at the equator

  3. 3Anaphase

    Sister chromatids pull apart

  4. 4Telophase

    Two nuclei form

  5. 5Cytokinesis

    Cell divides

Study guide

In this practical you study mitosis and meiosis through animal cells (grasshopper), osmosis and diffusion and the structure of epithelial, muscle, nerve and mammalian blood cells on slides. Draw what you see under the microscope and label it carefully.

Why Essential Biology (Practical) Matters

Looking at real cells and tissues trains the eye you will use to read blood smears and tissue sections later in the course.

How to Prepare for Essential Biology (Practical)

  • Focus slides carefully, starting from low power.
  • Draw neat, labelled diagrams of every slide.
  • Revise theory the day before the practical.

Essential Biology (Practical): Frequently Asked Questions

What is covered in the Essential Biology practical?

Cell division on slides, osmosis and diffusion experiments and microscopy of epithelial, muscle, nerve and blood cells.

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