Unit 1: MS Word
Basics of Computer notes · PTU syllabus (BSTD 105-20)
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Unit summary
Microsoft Word is used for reports, assignments and design briefs. This unit covers working with documents, page formatting, tables, editing tools and importing and exporting files.
After this unit you can
- Create, save and format a document
- Set margins, page size and orientation
- Insert and format tables
- Use find, replace, spell check and file import/export
PTU syllabus topics
- Working with documents
- formatting pages and margins
- creating tables
- spell checks
- editing
- find/search/replace commands
- importing and exporting files
Page layout
Margins, orientation, size
Formatting
Fonts, paragraphs, styles
Tables
Insert, merge, format
Review
Spell check, find and replace
Import and export
PDF and other formats
Topic 1
Working with documents
- 1
Open Word and a blank document
- 2
Type and edit text
- 3
Format text and paragraphs
- 4
Insert tables and pictures
- 5
Check spelling
- 6
Save and print
| Task | Shortcut |
|---|---|
| Save | Ctrl + S |
| Open | Ctrl + O |
| Copy / Cut / Paste | Ctrl + C / X / V |
| Undo / Redo | Ctrl + Z / Y |
| Bold / Italic / Underline | Ctrl + B / I / U |
| Find / Replace | Ctrl + F / H |
Topic 2
Page setup and tables
Page setup controls margins (space around the text), orientation (portrait or landscape), size (A4, Letter), headers, footers and page numbers.
Typical margins: 2.5 cm all round; use the Layout tab to change them
A table has rows, columns and cells. Insert via Insert → Table, then merge or split cells, set borders and shading, and use Sort to arrange rows.
Topic 3
Editing tools and file formats
Find and Replace locates words and changes them everywhere in one step. Spell check (F7) corrects spelling and grammar. Documents can be saved as .docx or exported as .pdf; text can be imported from other files using Insert → Object or Open.
Key terms
- Margin
- Blank space around text
- Orientation
- Portrait or landscape
- Header and footer
- Text at the top and bottom of every page
- Table
- Rows and columns of cells
- Find and replace
- Search and change text
Quick revision
- Save with Ctrl + S; undo with Ctrl + Z.
- Page setup: margins, orientation, size.
- Export documents as PDF for sharing.
Important exam questions
Practice questions written to the PTU exam pattern for this unit's syllabus: short answers (Section A style) and long answers (Sections B and C style).
Short-answer questions
- Q1.What is a margin?
- Q2.Name the shortcut for Find.
- Q3.How do you merge cells?
- Q4.What is a header?
- Q5.How do you export a document as PDF?
Long-answer questions
- Q1.Explain how to create and format a document in Word with margins, tables and headers.
- Q2.Describe the use of find, replace and spell check.
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